APPLICATION AND RESEARCH PROGRESS OF INTRAOPERATIVE ELEC-TRICAL IMPEDANCE TOMOGRAPHY IN LAPAROSCOPIC SURGERY
Keywords:
Laparoscopic Surgery, Perioperative lung protection, Electrical impedance tomographyAbstract
Laparoscopic surgery is a surgical technique performed through small incisions in the abdomen and widely used across various surgical fields. Despite challenges such as de-creased oxygen saturation, significant bleeding, and acid-base imbalance during surgery, effective perioperative management is crucial. In recent years, lung protective ventilation strategies have shown potential advantages in preventing perioperative pulmonary com-plications. Electrical impedance tomography, a non-invasive monitoring technology, has found wide application in anesthesia perioperative and critical care management, particu-larly in real-time diagnosis of pulmonary complications and lung ventilation monitoring. This review aims to summarize the diverse applications of EIT during the perioperative period of laparoscopic surgery, providing insights to broaden clinical understanding of its advantages and disadvantages, thereby promoting its wider adoption.References
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